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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
21/05/2020 |
Actualizado : |
07/10/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
SIMETO, S.; BALMELLI, G.; PÉREZ, C. |
Afiliación : |
SOFIA SIMETO FERRARI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS PÉREZ, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, EEMAC, Facultad de Agronomía. Universidad de la República. Paysandú, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Diseases of Eucalyptus Plantations in Uruguay: Current State and Management Alternatives |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Estay, S. (Ed.). Forest Pest and Disease Management in Latin America: modern perspectives in natural forests and exotic plantations, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35143-4 |
Páginas : |
p. 123-144 |
ISBN : |
978-3-030-35142-7 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
First Online: 27 February 2020. |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Commercial forestry in Uruguay is mainly based on non-native Eucalyptus and Pinus plantations. Eucalyptus is the most planted genera and covers approximately 730,000 ha. Currently, forest products represent one of the top three exports of the country. Over the last two decades, the number of reported pests that threatens commercial plantations has increased regularly, not only due to accidental introductions of exotic pests but also because of host shift of native pests and diseases from the native forest to the exotic forestry species. Some of the recently introduced pathogens have dramatically impacted on eucalypt plantations. For instance, Teratosphaeria nubilosa, reported in 2007, has forced the replacement of Eucalyptus globulus with more resistant species. More recently, Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti, another introduced pathogen reported in 2014, has dispersed very fast all over the country affecting many eucalypt species. On the other hand, Austropuccinia psidii, the causal agent of myrtle rust, originally described from native Myrtaceae, has shifted to eucalypts and affects young plantations. Foliar bacterial blight, bacterial wilt and dieback, and root diseases also affect plantations with sporadic incidence through the years. In most cases, the use of resistant species and resistant planting stock is the most effective approach to mitigate the impact of diseases on commercial plantations. The increasing international commercial trade, that results in more opportunities for pathogens to move among distant areas and continents, requires reinforced national surveillance and quarantine regulations. MenosAbstract: Commercial forestry in Uruguay is mainly based on non-native Eucalyptus and Pinus plantations. Eucalyptus is the most planted genera and covers approximately 730,000 ha. Currently, forest products represent one of the top three exports of the country. Over the last two decades, the number of reported pests that threatens commercial plantations has increased regularly, not only due to accidental introductions of exotic pests but also because of host shift of native pests and diseases from the native forest to the exotic forestry species. Some of the recently introduced pathogens have dramatically impacted on eucalypt plantations. For instance, Teratosphaeria nubilosa, reported in 2007, has forced the replacement of Eucalyptus globulus with more resistant species. More recently, Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti, another introduced pathogen reported in 2014, has dispersed very fast all over the country affecting many eucalypt species. On the other hand, Austropuccinia psidii, the causal agent of myrtle rust, originally described from native Myrtaceae, has shifted to eucalypts and affects young plantations. Foliar bacterial blight, bacterial wilt and dieback, and root diseases also affect plantations with sporadic incidence through the years. In most cases, the use of resistant species and resistant planting stock is the most effective approach to mitigate the impact of diseases on commercial plantations. The increasing international commercial trade, that results in mor... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BREEDING; EPIDEMIOLOGY; GENETIC RESISTANCE; IMPACT; INTRODUCED PATHOGENS. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 02477naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1061067 005 2020-10-07 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-3-030-35142-7 100 1 $aSIMETO, S. 245 $aDiseases of Eucalyptus Plantations in Uruguay$bCurrent State and Management Alternatives$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 300 $ap. 123-144 500 $aFirst Online: 27 February 2020. 520 $aAbstract: Commercial forestry in Uruguay is mainly based on non-native Eucalyptus and Pinus plantations. Eucalyptus is the most planted genera and covers approximately 730,000 ha. Currently, forest products represent one of the top three exports of the country. Over the last two decades, the number of reported pests that threatens commercial plantations has increased regularly, not only due to accidental introductions of exotic pests but also because of host shift of native pests and diseases from the native forest to the exotic forestry species. Some of the recently introduced pathogens have dramatically impacted on eucalypt plantations. For instance, Teratosphaeria nubilosa, reported in 2007, has forced the replacement of Eucalyptus globulus with more resistant species. More recently, Teratosphaeria pseudoeucalypti, another introduced pathogen reported in 2014, has dispersed very fast all over the country affecting many eucalypt species. On the other hand, Austropuccinia psidii, the causal agent of myrtle rust, originally described from native Myrtaceae, has shifted to eucalypts and affects young plantations. Foliar bacterial blight, bacterial wilt and dieback, and root diseases also affect plantations with sporadic incidence through the years. In most cases, the use of resistant species and resistant planting stock is the most effective approach to mitigate the impact of diseases on commercial plantations. The increasing international commercial trade, that results in more opportunities for pathogens to move among distant areas and continents, requires reinforced national surveillance and quarantine regulations. 653 $aBREEDING 653 $aEPIDEMIOLOGY 653 $aGENETIC RESISTANCE 653 $aIMPACT 653 $aINTRODUCED PATHOGENS 700 1 $aBALMELLI, G. 700 1 $aPÉREZ, C. 773 $tIn: Estay, S. (Ed.). Forest Pest and Disease Management in Latin America: modern perspectives in natural forests and exotic plantations, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35143-4
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
04/02/2019 |
Actualizado : |
04/02/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Autor : |
LADO, J.; MOLTINI, A.; PINTOS, P.; LUQUE, E.; VICENTE, E.; GHELFI, B.; MANZZIONI, A.; ARES, G. |
Afiliación : |
JOANNA LADO LINDNER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA INÉS MOLTINI PALADINO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PEDRO MAXIMILIANO PINTOS RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAYZA ELEANA LUQUE NUÑEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS ESTEBAN VICENTE CASTRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE BRIAN GHELFI DE SOUZA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WASHINGTON ARIEL MANZZIONI FERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GASTÓN ARES, Sensometría y Ciencia del Consumidor, Instituto Polo Tecnológico de Pando, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República. |
Título : |
Porque el sabor importa: la evaluación sensorial integrada al mejoramiento genético de hortalizas uruguayas. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista INIA Uruguay, 2018, no. 55, p. 31-34. |
Serie : |
(Revista INIA; 55). |
ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
El consumo de frutas y hortalizas como parte de una dieta variada mejora la calidad de vida y previene el desarrollo de enfermedades crónicas en la población.
Existen diversas maneras de promover el consumo de frutas y hortalizas en la población; desde INIA nos hemos enfocado en el desarrollo de variedades nacionales que
sean cada vez más atractivas para los consumidores, en el entendido que el sabor es una característica importante para promover y estimular un mayor consumo. |
Thesagro : |
BONIATO; CONSUMO DE ALIMENTOS; FRUTILLA; HORTALIZAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/12387/1/Revista-INIA-55-diciembre-2018-p.31-34.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01249naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1059476 005 2019-02-04 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510-9011 100 1 $aLADO, J. 245 $aPorque el sabor importa$bla evaluación sensorial integrada al mejoramiento genético de hortalizas uruguayas.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 490 $a(Revista INIA; 55). 520 $aEl consumo de frutas y hortalizas como parte de una dieta variada mejora la calidad de vida y previene el desarrollo de enfermedades crónicas en la población. Existen diversas maneras de promover el consumo de frutas y hortalizas en la población; desde INIA nos hemos enfocado en el desarrollo de variedades nacionales que sean cada vez más atractivas para los consumidores, en el entendido que el sabor es una característica importante para promover y estimular un mayor consumo. 650 $aBONIATO 650 $aCONSUMO DE ALIMENTOS 650 $aFRUTILLA 650 $aHORTALIZAS 700 1 $aMOLTINI, A. 700 1 $aPINTOS, P. 700 1 $aLUQUE, E. 700 1 $aVICENTE, E. 700 1 $aGHELFI, B. 700 1 $aMANZZIONI, A. 700 1 $aARES, G. 773 $tRevista INIA Uruguay, 2018, no. 55, p. 31-34.
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